Das, C.R.

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Explanation: 1870-1925年。ベンガル出身のインド民族運動指導者。1894年にイギリスで弁護士資格を取得し、帰国後カルカッタ高等裁判所に勤務。1917年以降、国民会議派の民族運動に積極的に参加するようになる。しかし、1919年にインド統治法下の州立法参事会への参加をめぐってガンディー派と対立し、モーティーラール・ネルーらとスワラージ党を結成した。スワラージとは独立の意。ダースらスワラージ党の成員は、インドの政治目標としてイギリスからの「自治領の地位」獲得を目指した。